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Electricity rates in Maryland

EIA data · June 2026
Residential
21.84¢
per kWh
vs U.S. avg
+19%
U.S. 18.34¢
Price rank
#14
of 51, highest first
Maryland at 21.84¢ per kilowatt-hour ranks 14 of 51 jurisdictions, highest first; the U.S. average is 18.34¢.

Households in Maryland pay an average of 21.84¢ per kilowatt-hour, above the national average of 18.34¢. That is up 13.2% from 19.29¢ in the same month a year earlier.

What that price means in practice

A price per kilowatt-hour is hard to feel. Here is the same number expressed as money. The most expensive item in the table below is electric furnace, which at 21.84¢ costs about $3,587 a year in Maryland against $3,012 at the national average — an extra $575 a year for the identical appliance used in the identical way.

Widen that to the five heaviest users in a typical home and the gap compounds: about $8,917 a year in Maryland versus $7,488 nationally. None of that is a difference in how much electricity you use. It is the same consumption at a different price.

Prices here rose 13.2% over the year to June 2026, against +5.0% nationally. On the five-appliance basket above that shift is worth roughly $1,041 a year by itself.

What appliances cost to run in Maryland

Estimated annual cost at 21.84¢ per kilowatt-hour, using typical wattage and usage. Open any appliance to adjust both.

Annual appliance running costs in Maryland
AppliancePer monthPer year
Electric furnace$299$3,587
Electric vehicle charging$123$1,476
Heat pump$116$1,395
Central air conditioner$112$1,339
Electric water heater$93.27$1,119
Space heater$79.72$957
Pool pump$79.72$957
Electric baseboard heater$69.75$837
Hot tub$59.79$717
Oil-filled radiator$47.83$574
Portable air conditioner$40.92$491
Ductless mini-split$35.87$430
Window air conditioner$33.48$402
Electric fireplace$29.89$359
Heated floor$25.51$306
Dehumidifier$23.91$287
Electric sauna$23.91$287
Evaporative cooler$18.60$223
Ice maker$16.74$201
Grow light$13.95$167
Electric clothes dryer$13.35$160
Slow cooker$13.29$159
Gaming PC$10.63$128
Refrigerator$8.37$100
Electric oven$7.97$95.66
Well pump$7.97$95.66
Desktop computer$7.97$95.66
Attic fan$7.97$95.66
Dishwasher$7.69$92.24
Aquarium$7.65$91.83
Humidifier$6.64$79.72
Electric stove$6.64$79.72
Wine fridge$5.58$66.96
Induction cooktop$5.38$64.57
Sump pump$5.10$61.22
Chest freezer$4.78$57.40
Treadmill$4.48$53.81
Pressure washer$4.19$50.22
Electric lawn mower$4.19$50.22
Bread maker$4.19$50.22
Air purifier$3.99$47.83
Water cooler$3.99$47.83
Box fan$3.99$47.83
Game console$3.59$43.05
Air fryer$3.49$41.85
Deep fryer$3.39$40.66
Television$3.32$39.86
Projector$3.32$39.86
Tower fan$3.32$39.86
Toaster oven$3.26$39.06
Ceiling fan$3.19$38.26
Electric blanket$2.66$31.89
Laptop$2.66$31.89
Electric pressure cooker$1.99$23.91
Microwave$1.99$23.91
Outdoor security light$1.99$23.91
Leaf blower$1.99$23.91
3D printer$1.91$22.96
Hair dryer$1.81$21.68
Computer monitor$1.59$19.13
WiFi router$1.59$19.13
Christmas lights$1.59$19.13
Steam mop$1.51$18.14
Coffee maker$1.49$17.94
Vacuum cleaner$1.49$17.94
Electric kettle$1.49$17.94
Washing machine$1.42$17.08
Clothes steamer$1.20$14.35
Rice cooker$1.16$13.95
Range hood99.6¢$11.96
Security camera95.7¢$11.48
Clothes iron95.7¢$11.48
Soundbar93.0¢$11.16
Garage door opener87.7¢$10.52
LED strip lights79.7¢$9.57
Exercise bike49.8¢$5.98
Smart speaker47.8¢$5.74
Water softener47.8¢$5.74
Robot vacuum39.9¢$4.78
Toaster36.5¢$4.38
Stand mixer32.4¢$3.89
Food processor31.9¢$3.83
Light bulb29.9¢$3.59
Blender16.6¢$1.99
Streaming device10.6¢$1.28
Garbage disposal10.0¢$1.20
Printer10.0¢$1.20
Tablet9.6¢$1.15

Prices here moved +13.2% over the past year. See whether Maryland rose more than the rest of the country.

A statewide average is not what any single household pays. Find the rate on your own bill to see how far Maryland’s average sits from yours, or read why the spread between states is this wide.

Business electricity rates in Maryland

Businesses do not pay the residential rate. EIA publishes commercial and industrial averages separately, and the gap between them is one of the larger and less discussed differences in US electricity pricing.

Residential
21.84¢
homes
Commercial
16.84¢
shops, offices, restaurants
Industrial
13.51¢
manufacturing, large plant

A small business in Maryland paying the commercial average of 16.84¢ pays about 23% less per kilowatt-hour than a household here. On a commercial refrigeration or HVAC load running most of the day, that difference compounds into real money — a single 3 kW load running 12 hours a day comes to roughly $2,213 a year at the commercial rate.

Commercial and industrial customers are usually billed on demand charges and time-of-use tariffs as well as per kilowatt-hour, so a real bill will not match a flat average. Treat these as a baseline for comparing states, not as a quote.

Statewide average across all residential customers in Maryland for June 2026. Your own utility’s price may differ, and the figure excludes fixed charges and taxes. Source: EIA Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.A.